NEW YORK (Reuters Health)—Switching women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from oral bisphosphonates to teriparatide increases bone mineral density (BMD) and trabecular bone score, according to a new report. Researchers in Japan conducted an 18-month observational study of more than 175 women with RA (mean age: 66) who remained on oral bisphosphonates, switched to denosumab (DMAb),…
Some Jobs Tied to Higher Risk of RA
(Reuters Health)—Workers exposed to airborne toxins may have an elevated risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an immune system disorder that causes debilitating swelling and pain in the joints, a Swedish study suggests. Among men, bricklayers, concrete workers and electricians had at least twice the risk of RA they would have in certain other occupations,…
Sirukumab Approval Stalls
Citing safety concerns, the FDA Arthritis Advisory Committee voted against recommending approval of sirukumab for treating adults with RA…
TNF Stabilizes Inflammatory RNA in Synoviocytes
A recent study has helped researchers gain insight into the genome-wide regulation of mRNA stability in RA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS). Chronic exposure of FLS to tumor necrosis factor appears to increase mRNA stability, enhancing the expression of inflammatory genes and the perpetuation of synovitis…
Anti-TNF-Alpha Agents May Improve Endothelial Function Patients with RA
A systematic review has found that anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha treatment may improve endothelial function in RA patients. Despite the heterogeneity of the included studies, a random-effects model showed a significant improvement in endothelial function in this patient population after receiving infliximab, adalimumab or etanercept…
Anti-CarP May Play Special Role in RA-Associated Mortality
Researchers may have established a relationship between a new RA autoantibody, anti-carbamylated protein (anti-CarP) antibodies, and increased mortality risk. The recent study showed that anti-CarP was the only autoantibody associated with mortality, specifically respiratory system cause of death…
New Insights & Approvals for Baricitinib
New research shows that baricitinib is a safe and effective RA treatment. The medication has also been approved for use in Japan and is recommended for use in the U.K…
Vitamin D May Improve Outcomes for Patients with Early RA
A recent study examined the differences in T helper cell subtypes and osteoclast precursors between patients with early RA and healthy controls. Researchers found that standard treatment combined with a single dose of cholecalcipherol may better improve the general health of patients…
Upadacitinib Meets Study Endpoints to Treat RA
A recent clinical trial found that upadacitinib may effectively reduce disease activity at Week 12 for patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis…
Disease-Activity-Guided TNF Inhibitor Dose Reduction Works Long-Term in RA
NEW YORK (Reuters Health)—In patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), disease-activity-guided dose reduction of a tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) is safe and effective in the long-term and leads to a large reduction in TNFi use, according to three-year data from the DRESS study. Implementation of this strategy would “vastly improve the cost-effective use of TNFi,” conclude Dr….
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